Landscape Architecture - Honours
Hamilton Precinct focuses on creating a mixed balance between green spaces and an urban lifestyle for life during and beyond the 2032 Brisbane Summer Olympic Games. The design focuses on the biophilia theory allowing humans a connection with nature and the urban within a landscape providing local residents an opportunity to interact with nature right at their doorstep. The drawing design is inspired by a pop art theme, capturing images in a more graphical and artistic method.
The Hamilton Precinct will be a sustainable and dynamic urban landscape that will be engaged by the Olympic and Hamilton communities from 2032 and onwards.
In 2032, Brisbane will enter the limelight on the world stage when it becomes the host to the 35th Summer Olympic Games. The games will be the third time hosted on Australian shores, the first being in Melbourne 1956 and the other occasion being Sydney 2000. The city of Brisbane has however hosted major events before such as the 1982 Commonwealth Games and also played a major role in the 2018 Commonwealth Games on the Gold Coast.
The benefits of hosting the games is creating sustainable infrastructure, global tourisms and an economical boost to the city, with predications that “the Games will bring $17bn in economic benefits” (The Guardian. 2021). The games are also set to be “the first climate positive summer Olympics” (Climate Council. 2021) which has been set upon the Organising Committee for the Olympic Games (OCOG) in 2020. The goal is to create renewable energy and a zero-carbon footprint to meet and go beyond the current obligation of reducing and compensating carbon emissions” (IOC. 2020). Therefore, Brisbane 2032 Games will need to meet these standards of a “climate positive Olympics” in providing ecological infrastructure, facilities and networks.
At the present time, there are no facilities in Brisbane that meet the requirements of the 2032 Summer Olympic Games, due to facilities not being up to standard/s or have not been constructed. The project creates the athlete’s village and public spaces to accommodate fans, competitors and the local community within the Hamilton area before, during and after the games.
Located 6km from the Brisbane CBD, Hamilton sits along the Brisbane River, with a new lifestyle and adventure waiting to be unlocked for the local community. During the 19th and 20th Century, Hamilton was the location of the Brisbane Port and major workshops, with the industrial estate gradually converting into a new urban waterfront development in the last 20 years. Due to this, Hamilton has been selected to be a major hub for 2032 Brisbane Summer Olympics incorporating Olympic facilities, public spacing and engaging the water front lifestyle (AU Stadiums. 2021).
Hamilton has been selected to be the location of the main athlete’s village, accommodating up to 10,000 athletes and staff for the 2032 Games (Queensland Government. 2021). This space was selected due to the site’s “prime waterfront location, proximity to the CBD and competition and training venues, let alone transport connections, make it an ideal location – even after the Games are over” (Queensland Government. 2021). With the Hamilton area having a strong future for residential and community growth over the next few decades, this will have a heavy focus on how the site will be effectively used before, during and after the 2032 Games. This is due to previous Summer Olympics such as Athens 2004 and Rio 2016, have failed in utilising Olympic facilities after the games were completed, causing major financial debts for their countries and leaving the existing facilities to languish (7 News. 2021), (Council on Foreign Relations. 2018). The project will create a lasting legacy via developing the provision of Olympic facilities, that will be transformed into apartment accommodation after the games. Furthermore, the outdoor landscape will engage in producing sustainable and dynamic components that will connect the waterfront to an urban lifestyle for Hamilton.
Prime waterfront location, proximity to the CBD and competition and training venues, let alone transport connections, make it an ideal location – even after the Games are over.
Queensland Government. 2021.
The project focuses on the goal of reducing carbon emissions to zero, which is part of the conditions set by the Olympics for hosting the 2032 Summer Olympic Games. This is to create a greener and more sustainable future to tackle the effects of global warming.
The Organising Committee for the Olympic Games (OCOG) in 2020 stated that “…from 2030 onwards, each OCOG will be required to go beyond the current obligation of reducing and compensating carbon emissions” (IOC. 2020). This goal of reducing and compensating carbon emission has been broken down into two points: minimising and compensate carbon emissions, and implement lasting zero-carbon solutions (IOC. 2020). To meet these set goals, the 2032 Summer Olympic Games have to implement methods and strategies into designing the facilities. Australia has already set a goal to have net zero emissions by 2050, or earlier, across all states and territories (Climate Works Australia. 2020). To achieve this, the government are looking down the path of renewable energy and energy efficiency technologies to power the future, already committing $1 billion to this program (Australian Government. 2015). The focus will be on “new and emerging technologies like large scale solar and battery storage” (Australian Government. 2015). This will minimise and compensate carbon emissions across Australia to meet its set goal by 2050. However, by 2030, the “The Australian Government will reduce greenhouse gas emissions to 26–28 per cent below 2005 levels” (Australian Government. 2015).
Brisbane has researched and developed a tree cover plan to be implemented across its council region by 2031. This plan will be assessed through “native vegetation communities across Brisbane, at all levels of maturity and condition” (Brisbane City Council. 2021). Currently as of 2019, Brisbane City Council areas have a total of 38.9% tree cover across mainland Brisbane. By 2031, the city has set out to meet 40% tree cover. This plan has been set to reduce the cities carbon footprint, thus creating more opportunities and methods on delivering a suitable lifestyle (Brisbane City Council. 2021).
There are three water capture points on site (the pond, creek line, and The Lagoon) that are vital in helping grow and maintain the landscape. These capture points will be collecting natural rain water via the apartment rooves, swales and bioswales systems located within the gardens and parks, and guiding it into these storges for future vegetation usage. A water fountain is located in the pond that is used as an irrigation system, processing and filtering the water so it is safe for human interaction within The Lagoon.
The main power source will be solar power, which will be implemented across all facilities and systems helping contribute to the carbon neutral goal. The site will include an eco-friendly transit centre, that will accommodate four different public networks: bus, train, monorail, and cable kart. These networks will all be electrically powered connecting the Hamilton precinct to Brisbane CBD & Brisbane Airport. The monorail operates all underground through Hamilton, connecting users throughout the space within minutes. There are five stations located for the monorail starting at the transit centre, making its way through Queensland Plaza, The Orchid, The Hill, and Hamilton Parkland.
The urban lifestyle for Hamilton Precinct will feature numerous spaces that will be interactive and engaging for all users. The apartments are located in close proximity to Kingsford Smith Drive and the Transit centre, allowing locals to connect to other regions and suburbs within South East Queensland. The apartments will be used as the athlete’s village for the 2032 Brisbane Summer Olympic Games, and will be converted over to residential housing after the completion of the games. The site provides a wide variety for recreational usage from sporting facilities, event and community spaces, grass areas, a skate park, and a maze, creating unique opportunities for users to engage within Hamilton Precinct.
Upon entering the Western entry point, the Queensland Plaza will greet users with retail and restaurants, providing users with a state-of-the-art facility. Situated outside of Queensland Plaza is the waterfront Olympic 50m swimming pool and The Lagoon opened for public usage. The pool water wont mix with the Brisbane Rivers water due to the river water being polluted, however it will be within metres of the pool edge. Across the path from the pool is the Lagoon. The Lagoon is a small water park that will attract families during the summer for a cool down and to have some fun. There is also shelter for both water facilities to provide shade coverage.
The Hamilton precinct features the Riverfront Walkway negotiating across the entire waterfront of Hamilton Precinct connecting to the new Hamilton ferry terminal, Eat Street, Hamilton Parkland, and Queensland Plaza. The waterfront features a mix structure “The Orchid”, which is inspired by the Queensland state flower “The Cooktown Orchid”. This space will accommodate and indoor garden mixing with a performance spacing, along with a rooftop station for the cable kart, connecting to the transit centre and the existing monorail. The Orchid will also have a rooftop view allowing visitors to navigate across the rooftop to overlook the surrounding suburbs of Hamilton. Located in the centre point of the waterfront is the Hamilton Promenade containing two grass amphitheatres and grass spacing, that allow users to sit and overlook the Brisbane River landscape and the waterfront pond, which celebrates the 2032 Brisbane Summer Olympic Games. The Domain is also located along the waterfront on a grass field overlooking the entirety of the Hamilton Parkland to the north, with a clear view of Brisbane River to the south.
The Hill located on the north side of the Hamilton Parkland provides a unique experience for users with an elevation change to the suburb. The Hill will be feature vegetation across its region, along with The Olympic Tower. The Olympic Tower provides users a vantage point that overlooks the Brisbane landscape. Connecting to this tower is accessed via footpath ramps circulating up from ground level and up, and also via the Glasshouse Mountains Bridge. The bridge outline is inspired by the shaping of the Glasshouse Mountains in the northern suburbs of Brisbane, along with the Olympic flame being implemented as an abstract symbolism as the support beams. The bridge provides access from the hilltop and Olympic Tower to the pond, located in the parkland. In the centre of the Hamilton Precinct are red and blue statues, symbolising and showcasing Australian wildlife icons. These figures light up at night providing a bright glow in the centre of the Precinct.
Daniel Warner was born into a Defence Force family having experienced living all across Australia throughout his childhood. Daniel is a very social, energetic, and an outgoing person who depicts the typical Australian personality. He creates dynamic and vibrant pieces that challenges the idea of capturing images in a more graphical and artistic method, rather than the traditional realistic view.